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Example 4.73 from Prealgebra, 4.5 Add and Subtract Fractions with Different Denominators
Simplify:
Work it out on paper first. Then open the solution one step at a time, and stop as soon as you can finish on your own.
First we ask ourselves, “What is the operation?”
ⓐ The operation is addition.
Do the fractions have a common denominator? No.
| Find the LCD. |
|
| Rewrite each fraction as an equivalent fraction with the LCD. | |
| Simplify the numerators and denominators. | |
| Add the numerators and place the sum over the common denominator. | |
| Check to see if the answer can be simplified. It cannot. |
ⓑ The operation is division. We do not need a common denominator.
| To divide fractions, multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second. | |
| Multiply. | |
| Simplify. |
The book's Try It right after this example: same idea, new numbers. Only the answer is given.
Simplify each expression:
How did it go?