Example 6.31 from Prealgebra, 6.3 Solve Sales Tax, Commission, and Discount Applications
Jeannette bought a swimsuit at a sale price of The original price of the swimsuit was Find the ⓐ amount of discount and ⓑ discount rate.
Work it out on paper first. Then open the solution one step at a time, and stop as soon as you can finish on your own.
ⓐ Before beginning, you may find it helpful to organize the information in a list.
Original price = $31
Amount of discount = ?
Sale price = $13.95
| Identify what you are asked to find. | What is the amount of discount? |
| Choose a variable to represent it. | Let the amount of discount. |
| Write a sentence that gives the information to find it. | The discount is the original price minus the sale price. |
| Translate into an equation. | |
| Simplify. | |
| Check if this answer is reasonable. | |
| Yes. The $17.05 discount is less than the original price. | |
| Write a complete sentence that answers the question. | The amount of discount was $17.05. |
ⓑ Before beginning, you may find it helpful to organize the information in a list.
Original price = $31
Amount of discount = $17.05
Discount rate = ?
| Identify what you are asked to find. | What is the discount rate? |
| Choose a variable to represent it. | Let the discount rate. |
| Write a sentence that gives the information to find it. | The discount is what percent of the original price? |
| Translate into an equation. | |
| Divide. | |
| Simplify. | |
| Check if this answer is reasonable. | |
| The rate of discount was a little more than 50% and the amount of discount is a little more than half of $31. | |
| Write a complete sentence that answers the question. | The rate of discount was 55%. |
The book's Try It right after this example: same idea, new numbers. Only the answer is given.
Find ⓐ the amount of discount and ⓑ the discount rate: Lena bought a kitchen table at the sale price of The original price of the table was
How did it go?