Exemplo 7.12 de College Physics, 7.7 Power
Problema e solução em inglês, como no livro original.
What is the cost of running a 0.200-kW computer 6.00 h per day for 30.0 d if the cost of electricity is $0.120 per ?
Resolva no papel primeiro. Depois abra a solução um passo de cada vez e pare assim que conseguir terminar sozinho.
Cost is based on energy consumed; thus, we must find from and then calculate the cost. Because electrical energy is expressed in , at the start of a problem such as this it is convenient to convert the units into and hours.
The energy consumed in is
and the cost is simply given by
The cost of using the computer in this example is neither exorbitant nor negligible. It is clear that the cost is a combination of power and time. When both are high, such as for an air conditioner in the summer, the cost is high.
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