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Example 9.9 from Prealgebra, 9.1 Use a Problem Solving Strategy
The sum of two consecutive integers is Find the numbers.
Work it out on paper first. Then open the solution one step at a time, and stop as soon as you can finish on your own.
| Step 1. Read the problem. | ||
| Step 2. Identify what you are looking for. | two consecutive integers | |
| Step 3. Name. | Let n = 1st integer n + 1 = next consecutive integer |
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| Step 4. Translate. Restate as one sentence. Translate into an equation. |
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| Step 5. Solve the equation. | ||
| Combine like terms. | ||
| Subtract 1 from each side. | ||
| Divide each side by 2. | ||
| Substitute to get the second number. | ||
| Step 6. Check: | ||
| Step 7. Answer the question. | The two consecutive integers are 23 and 24. |
The book's Try It right after this example: same idea, new numbers. Only the answer is given.
The sum of two consecutive integers is Find the numbers.
How did it go?