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Example 9.49 from Prealgebra, 9.6 Solve Geometry Applications: Volume and Surface Area
A cube is inches on each side. Find its ⓐ volume and ⓑ surface area.
Work it out on paper first. Then open the solution one step at a time, and stop as soon as you can finish on your own.
Step 1 is the same for both ⓐ and ⓑ, so we will show it just once.
| Step 1. Read the problem. Draw the figure and label it with the given information. |
| ⓐ | |
| Step 2. Identify what you are looking for. | the volume of the cube |
| Step 3. Name. Choose a variable to represent it. | let V = volume |
| Step 4. Translate. Write the appropriate formula. |
|
| Step 5. Solve. Substitute and solve. | |
| Step 6. Check: Check your work. | |
| Step 7. Answer the question. | The volume is 15.625 cubic inches. |
| ⓑ | |
| Step 2. Identify what you are looking for. | the surface area of the cube |
| Step 3. Name. Choose a variable to represent it. | let S = surface area |
| Step 4. Translate. Write the appropriate formula. |
|
| Step 5. Solve. Substitute and solve. | |
| Step 6. Check: The check is left to you. | |
| Step 7. Answer the question. | The surface area is 37.5 square inches. |
The book's Try It right after this example: same idea, new numbers. Only the answer is given.
For a cube with side 4.5 meters, find the ⓐ volume and ⓑ surface area of the cube.
How did it go?